As November rolls around, it brings with it a significant opportunity to raise awareness and stand together against a pressing issue – domestic violence. National Domestic Violence Awareness Month in Canada is a vital reminder that this problem affects individuals of all ages, including older adults. It is estimated that between 4% and 10% of people over 65 live in situations of abuse and neglect, and that number is expected to rise as the number of older adults increases.
What is domestic violence?
According to the World Health Organization, domestic abuse, also called "domestic violence" or "intimate partner violence", can be defined as a pattern of behaviour in any relationship that is used to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner. It can be physical, sexual, emotional, economic or psychological actions or threats of actions that influence another person. Domestic abuse can happen to anyone of any race, age, sexual orientation, religion, or gender and can occur within a range of relationships, including couples who are married, living together or dating.
Some seniors may face unique challenges and vulnerabilities, such as isolation, that make them more susceptible to abuse.
How to recognize the signs
For older adults, recognizing the signs of domestic violence can be challenging, as the abuse can be subtle and hidden from view. Common indicators of abuse may include:
- Unexplained injuries or frequent accidents
- Emotional changes, like increased anxiety or depression
- Social isolation and withdrawal from friends and family
- Financial exploitation or manipulation
- Sudden changes in living arrangements or financial matters
The importance of awareness
Domestic Violence Awareness Month serves as a crucial reminder that we must actively work to prevent and address domestic violence, regardless of age. By raising awareness, we can ensure that older adults receive the support and protection they need.
Support and Resources
If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic violence, there are resources and organizations in Canada dedicated to providing assistance:
- Connect with local organizations: Contact local shelters, crisis centers, and helplines specializing in domestic violence support.
- Talk to someone you trust: Share your concerns with a friend, family member, or healthcare professional. They can offer guidance and help you access the right resources.
- You are not alone: Many individuals have faced similar situations and found the strength to overcome them. Seek support and know that there is a community of people ready to help.
National Domestic Violence Awareness Month in Canada is a powerful reminder that domestic violence can affect anyone, regardless of age. By raising awareness and taking action, we can create a safer and more supportive environment for older adults and all members of our community.
Whether you are an older adult or a caregiver for an older adult, our resources are an essential first step to educating yourself about what constitutes abuse and what to do if you suspect you or someone you love is a victim of it. Read through them to learn more and share with others who may benefit from them.