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Staying safe behind the wheel: What to watch for as we age
Sep 16, 2025 - McMaster University -
The Bottom Line
⏱ 6 min video
Driving safely is a key part of staying independent, but changes in health and ability can sometimes make it harder to stay safe behind the wheel. In this short video, learn how to recognize the warning signs of unsafe driving, explore how health conditions may affect driving ability, and learn what you can do—whether for yourself or someone you care about.
Dr. Brenda Vrkljan is a Professor in the School of Rehabilitation Science at McMaster University and a trained Occupational Therapist. She is passionate about promoting safe and functional mobility across the lifespan, which is evident in her research in the CanDrive initiative, a study that focuses on older adults and driving patterns.
Author Details
Anthony Levinson
Dr. Anthony J. Levinson is a Professor at McMaster University and holds the John R. Evans Chair in Health Sciences Educational Research and Instructional Development. One of the co-leaders of the McMaster Optimal Aging Portal, Dr. Levinson is also a psychiatrist with a special interest in medical psychiatry, neuropsychiatry, and preventive psychiatry. His area of research interest includes online learning to improve healthcare provider and patient education.
References
The content of this resource was informed by several evidence-based resources on the Portal, including the McMaster Optimal Aging Video Post 'Driving: The super-activity of daily living?’ and the Canadian Medical Association’s best practice guideline on determining medical fitness to operate motor vehicles. These resources were critically appraised and synthesized by the authors. Some sources – such as the CMA driver’s guide – also conduct their own rigorous evidence review process. The content of the e-learning lesson was reviewed and assessed for accuracy by our subject matter experts in rehabilitation science and medical psychiatry. There are no conflicts of interest. Instructional design of the e-learning used best practices in evidence-informed multimedia learning. A panel of end-users reviewed the content and provided feedback on their user experience.
Canadian Medical Association. CMA driver’s guide: Determining medical fitness to operate motor vehicles. 9.1 edition. Joule Inc.; 2019.
Kuspinar, A., Verschoor, C., Beauchamp, M. et al. Modifiable factors related to life-space mobility in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. BMC Geriatr. 2020;20(35). doi:10.1186/s12877-020-1431-5
Cox AE, Cicchino JB. Continued trends in older driver crash involvement rates in the United States: Data through 2017-2018. J Safety Res. 2021;77:288-295. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2021.03.013
Raven, Andres. Age of Independence. CAA Magazine. Winter 2020. Accessed Oct 30, 2021. Available from: http://emag.totembrandstories.com/i/1307038-caa-sco-win20-do/19?. Accessed November 24, 2021.
DISCLAIMER: These summaries are provided for informational purposes only. They are not a substitute for advice from your own health care professional. The summaries may be reproduced for not-for-profit educational purposes only. Any other uses must be approved by the McMaster Optimal Aging Portal (info@mcmasteroptimalaging.org).